Biceps

Curl 21s

Kit
Dumbbells
Works
biceps
Also
forearms · front delts

Curl 21s split the biceps curl into three ranges: bottom half, top half, then full curls. Working partial ranges keeps the arms loaded for longer and makes a light pair of dumbbells feel heavy. It suits anyone who wants direct arm work without loading up heavy weight, and it works well late in a circuit when grip and arms are already tired.

Form

How to do curl 21s

  1. 1Stand tall with a dumbbell in each hand, arms at your sides, palms facing forward. Set your elbows close to your ribs and brace your stomach.
  2. 2Start with the bottom half: curl from straight arms to about a right angle at the elbow, then lower under control. Keep repeating this short range for the first third of the effort.
  3. 3Switch to the top half: curl from the right angle up to your shoulders and back down to the right angle, never letting the arms straighten.
  4. 4Finish with full curls: straight arms all the way to the shoulders and back down. Breathe out as you lift, in as you lower.
  5. 5Keep your upper arms still throughout. If a range gets too hard, slow down rather than swinging the weight up.

Watch for

Common mistakes

  • Swinging the hips and leaning back to get the weight moving.

    Fix: Stand with your ribs stacked over your hips and squeeze your glutes so only the elbows move.

  • Letting the elbows drift forward so the shoulders take over.

    Fix: Pin your upper arms alongside your ribs and keep them there for all three ranges.

  • Picking dumbbells that are too heavy, so the ranges blur together.

    Fix: Choose a weight you could curl smoothly with plenty in reserve, the partial ranges will supply the difficulty.

Variations

Easier and harder

Sessions

Put it in a workout

None of the fixed workouts uses it. Pick a workout for your kit, or start today's session on /gym.